DAPPER: Learning Domain-Adapted Persona Representation Using Pretrained BERT and External Memory

Prashanth Vijayaraghavan, Eric Chu, Deb Roy
MIT


Abstract

Research in building intelligent agents have emphasized the need for understanding characteristic behavior of people. In order to reflect human-like behavior, agents require the capability to comprehend the context, infer individualized persona patterns and incrementally learn from experience. In this paper, we present a model called DAPPER that can learn to embed persona from natural language and alleviate task or domain-specific data sparsity issues related to personas. To this end, we implement a text encoding strategy that leverages a pretrained language model and an external memory to produce domain-adapted persona representations. Further, we evaluate the transferability of these embeddings by simulating low-resource scenarios. Our comparative study demonstrates the capability of our method over other approaches towards learning rich transferable persona embeddings. Empirical evidence suggests that the learnt persona embeddings can be effective in downstream tasks like hate speech detection.